Fêtes Galantes
&
Songs Without Words
are the 2
nd
and 4
th
books of poetry by French poet and author Paul Verlaine.
(
in French) was originally published in 1869. A common theme running through these poems is the scenes, characters, and props of French comedy, semi-civilized pastorals, and
commedia dellʼarte
, - figures like Harlequin, Colombine, Pierrot, Leandre, the
Innamorati
, etc., against natural backdrops and dreamy Watteau-like landscapes, with all the appurtenances that one might expect: mandolins, lutes, masques, moonlight, prettily-clad women, moss-covered benches... - interfused with the poetʼs feelings, melancholy, amorous longings, joys, and regrets.
Romances sans paroles
in French) was originally published in 1874. The common theme in these poems is the amorous and sentimental love lost, found, and lost again between the poet and his childhood female cousin, or his child wife, or his new-found friend and fellow poet Arthur Rimbaud against a backdrop of the Ardennes, the Belgian countryside, Brussels, and London. It includes perhaps Verlaineʼs most famous poem: "
Il pleure dans mon coeur...
"